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NeuroScience Institute

The Stroke Difference

When something cuts off the blood flow and oxygen to the brain, a person experiences a stroke.

There are two kinds of stroke. The most common – ischemic stroke – occurs in about 85 percent of people. With ischemic stroke, a blood clot blocks the flow of blood to the brain. It is often called the silent stroke because most people experience loss of speech, numbness, vision problems and difficulty walking.

For hemorrhagic stroke – about 15 percent of people  – a blood vessel bursts, leading blood into the brain. People often experience what they describe as the worst headache they've ever had.

For every minute during a stroke, two million brain cells die. And the longer someone waits to get to the hospital, the greater the chance they will live with long-term disabilities or die.

Whether it's a major stoke or a mini-stroke, it's critical that someone seek immediate emergency attention. Timing is critical. The clock starts ticking the moment a patient feels the first symptom. People must know the signs of a stroke and get immediate care.

Richard Vertrees Smith, MD on Stroke. Stroke: Causes Stroke: Treatment

 

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