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Home > Neuroscience Institute 

Mercy NeuroScience Institute

Stroke Patients

What do 80-year-old Felix Kay, 41-year-old Stephanie Payahsape, 77-year-old Lee Kilbourn and 35-year-old Monica Swinford have in common? They all suffered massive strokes, were taken to Mercy Health Center in Oklahoma City and within a week, they all walked out of Mercy on their own two legs with almost no residual signs of a stroke.

And the list goes on. Since 2001, more than 50 percent of stroke patients treated at Mercy within six hours have recovered in a week or less. They have gone home, able to resume normal activities with almost no trace of ever having had a stroke.

That stacks up as a good dose of hope for stroke patients, considering that nationally 75 percent of patients who have a stroke either die or face devastating disabilities.

Thanks to some very skilled physicians, Mercy can extend the window of stroke treatment to six hours – rather than the norm of three hours at most facilities.
 

“This is the first time in the history of medicine, from Hippocrates in 436 B.C., to the year 2000, that there has been any meaningful treatment for stroke,” said Richard Vertrees Smith, MD, neurosurgeon and medical director of Mercy NeuroScience Institute. “Today at Mercy, we offer the most comprehensive stroke care in the state.”

For the family members who have watched loved ones collapse before them, unable to speak or move or see, the only word that will suffice is “miracle.” In a relatively short amount of time, the patients and the family move from a debilitating fear to complete joy as the stroke victim regains vision, speech and movement.

For Felix Kay, a Midwest City physician who has been practicing medicine for almost five decades, his 2005 stroke was an eye opener. After getting up for a drink of water, he suddenly couldn’t see. While making his way back to a chair to sit down, he decided to call out to his wife in the next room, but he couldn’t speak. Then when he tried to get up from his chair, he couldn’t move.

“I was trying to do something, but I couldn’t do anything,” said Dr. Kay, who recalls the event with raw emotion. “It felt like I was trapped in some underground tunnel. It was very frightening. And although I knew Mercy had a stroke program, I never dreamed I’d personally experience it. Thanks to Mercy, I have no after effects from the stroke. I had the stroke on a Monday night and by Friday, I was seeing patients in my office. I feel like I’m the luckiest guy going.”

When Dr. Kay was transported to Mercy, physicians performed a stroke procedure called intra-arterial thrombolytics. By inserting a catheter into Dr. Kay’s artery, interventional radiologists went directly to the clot in the brain with a clot-dissolving drug. Although clot-dissolving drugs can also be injected into a patient’s vein within a three-hour window after a stroke, they are much less precise.

While Mercy offers both stroke treatments,
most patients don’t get to the hospital within the three-hour window. By providing a six-hour time period at Mercy, more than six times the number of patients are now able to be treated.

For the intra-arterial treatment, an arteriogram is required (venous treatments don’t require arteriograms). The arteriogram is vital because it shows whether or not there is even a clot causing the problem.

“If there’s a clot, we can guide the catheter to tiny arteries in the brain and place the clot-busting drug directly on the clot to break it up, but if we use the venous treatment, we just give it and hope for the best, not knowing whether or not there’s a clot,” said Vance McCollom, M.D., a Mercy interventional radiologist.
For Dr. Kay, the results were nothing short of amazing. “I was perfectly fine after the procedure,” said Dr. Kay. “I didn’t need speech therapy or physical therapy or anything else. I walked out the same as I’d always been. It was a miracle.”

While stroke is often associated with obesity, elevated cholesterol levels, high blood pressure and a family history of the disease, Stephanie Payahsape, an avid runner and mother of three, had no risk factors.

At 39, as Payahsape was keeping stats and cheering for her teenage daughter at an Edmond basketball tournament, something went wrong. While writing down stats, her arm suddenly fell to her side. She dropped her pencil and slumped to the floor. After being rushed to Mercy, doctors found that Payahsape couldn’t be treated with clot-busting drugs.

Instead MERCI, or Mechanical Embolus Removal in Cerebral Ischemia – a corkscrew shaped device – was inserted through a small incision in Payahsape’s groin, then threaded through arteries to her brain. The device captured a clot and pulled it out of her brain, restoring blood flow.

“This is the first FDA- approved stroke technology available that allows us to actually remove a deadly blood clot lodged in the brain,” said Dr. McCollom.
“Until the recent arrival of this device, we’ve only been able to get to a brain clot with a clot-dissolving drug. Because 85 percent of strokes are due to blood clots and because sometimes a clot can’t be dissolved, this new technology has saved lives and saved people from long-term disabilities.”

Whether it’s a stroke, brain bleed or tumor, Mercy has a team of highly specialized physicians and clinicians, and the very latest technology, as well as one of the only hospitals in the state conducting critical clinical stroke trials, to provide comprehensive stroke and neuro care.

“If you or someone you love is suffering a stroke, you want to go to Mercy because you want to go to the place with a proven track record,” said Dr. McCollom. “We have excellent outcomes. Whatever the cause of someone’s neurological problem, we can take care of them.”

Richard Vertrees Smith, MD on Stroke. Stroke: Causes Stroke: Treatment

 

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